alloy-steelISO 898-1

Property Class 12.9

Highest standard property class. Very high preload; hydrogen embrittlement risk when electroplated.

Tensile Rm1220 MPa
Yield Rp0.21100 MPa
HardnessHRC 39–44
Nut class12

Mechanical properties

Property class
Property Class 12.9
Defined in
ISO 898-1
Tensile strength Rm (min)
1220 MPa
Yield strength Rp0.2 (min)
1100 MPa
Hardness
HRC 39–44
Matching nut class
12
Material
Alloy Steel

Where this grade is used

The property class is stamped on the head of bolts and screws of M5 and larger, so a 12.9 bolt is marked 12.9. A Property Class 12.9 fastener is specified where the joint needs a 0.2 % proof strength of about 1100 MPa or less. Always pair it with a nut of ISO 898-2 class 12 or higher, so the bolt fails before the thread strips.

Other classes in ISO 898-1